Douglas & Coweta County cluster

QTS · Microsoft · Switch · DataBank · Douglasville / Palmetto, Georgia

Water — consumed, not returned

Taken from the basin2,400M gal/yr
Evaporated on site607M gal
Making the power1,793M gal
Basin stressMedium-High
Where the water comes from
Municipal potable supply
Cooling
Evaporative and hybrid closed-loop
Basis
Modelled from cooling design — WUE 0.56 L/kWh

Air — what the stacks emit

Nitrogen oxides535t/yr
Sulphur dioxide905t/yr
Fine particulates86.4t PM2.5
Health damages$89.4M/yr
Where it burns
Southern Co. — Georgia / Alabama
Generation mix
Gas 48 · Nuclear 28 · Coal 15
CO₂e
1,358 kt/yr — climate, not air quality

Who wanted it

Who asked for it
Hyperscale tenants on multi-hundred-megawatt leases; most names are not disclosed publicly
Who approved it
Georgia Power's 2025 IRP added roughly 10 GW of forecast data center load and new gas capacity; the Georgia PSC approved rules shifting more grid-upgrade cost onto large loads
What it serves
Wholesale colocation and hyperscale leases; Atlanta is the fastest-growing US market
IT capacity
700 MW running of 2,200 MW announced

Atlanta overtook Northern Virginia on new leasing in 2024–25. Georgia Power's load forecast tripled in three years, and the PSC's response — cost-allocation rules for large loads — has become the model other southern states cite.

ratepayer-cost disputenew gas plant built for itwater-stressed basin

Where it is

33.6600°, -84.7500°

Water and air figures are modelled from disclosed capacity, not measured — site-level error is roughly ±40%. Diesel backup generators are not counted, so on-site figures are floors. Full method.