Equinix · Ark · Virtus · Microsoft · Slough, England, United Kingdom
Water — consumed, not returned
Taken from the basin1,443M gal/yr
Evaporated on site636M gal
Making the power806M gal
Basin stressHigh
Where the water comes from
Municipal potable supply
Cooling
Mixed free cooling and evaporative; adiabatic on hot days
Basis
Modelled from cooling design — WUE 0.43 L/kWh
Air — what the stacks emit
Nitrogen oxides555t/yr
Sulphur dioxide278t/yr
Fine particulates50.0t PM2.5
Health damages$44.3M/yr
Where it burns
Netherlands — TenneT
Generation mix
Gas 38 · Wind 25 · Solar 17 · Coal 8
CO₂e
1,487 kt/yr — climate, not air quality
Who wanted it
Who asked for it
Financial institutions, UK government cloud and the hyperscalers' UK regions
Who approved it
Slough Borough Council; the UK designated data centers Critical National Infrastructure in 2024 and created AI Growth Zones to fast-track siting; grid connection queues in West London have delayed housing developments
What it serves
UK cloud regions, financial trading infrastructure and European peering
IT capacity
900 MW running of 1,500 MW announced
Data center demand in West London was significant enough that the Greater London Authority warned in 2022 it was blocking new housing connections until the 2030s. Britain's response was to speed up data centers rather than slow them.
Water and air figures are modelled from disclosed capacity, not measured — site-level
error is roughly ±40%. Diesel backup generators are not counted, so on-site figures are floors.
Full method.