Related Digital (for OpenAI) · Saline Township, Michigan
Not built yet. Every figure below is what it would take and emit at the capacity its owners have announced.
Water — consumed, not returned
Taken from the basin3,506M gal/yr
Evaporated on site226M gal
Making the power3,280M gal
Basin stressLow
Where the water comes from
Municipal potable supply
Cooling
Closed-loop liquid
Basis
Modelled from cooling design — WUE 0.10 L/kWh
Air — what the stacks emit
Nitrogen oxides2,226t/yr
Sulphur dioxide4,453t/yr
Fine particulates411t PM2.5
Health damages$426M/yr
Where it burns
MISO North — Indiana / Illinois
Generation mix
Coal 32 · Gas 28 · Nuclear 17 · Wind 19
CO₂e
4,067 kt/yr — climate, not air quality
Who wanted it
Who asked for it
OpenAI — Related Digital develops; Oracle and SoftBank in the financing structure
Who approved it
Saline Township rezoning approved 2025 over organised local opposition; DTE Energy large-load tariff; Washtenaw County drain and water agreements
What it serves
OpenAI compute under the Stargate programme
IT capacity
0 MW running of 1,000 MW announced
The township board approved the rezoning at a meeting that drew hundreds of residents. DTE's tariff requires the customer to cover stranded-asset risk if the campus is abandoned — a clause that only started appearing in 2025.
Water and air figures are modelled from disclosed capacity, not measured — site-level
error is roughly ±40%. Diesel backup generators are not counted, so on-site figures are floors.
Full method.